Her aunt says she was smart, kind, and had been bullied at school. She died attempting a viral online trend while her friends watched over video chat.
What Happened
Milagros Soto, 12, of northeastern Argentina, died at home after attempting a viral social media trend sometimes called the "blackout challenge," in which participants attempt to hold their breath until losing consciousness. According to her family, she received a link to the trend from a classmate and was livestreaming to friends at the time. Her father found her when he returned home from work. An autopsy determined the cause of death was mechanical asphyxiation, with no signs of third-party involvement.
A Pattern of Bullying
Soto's aunt, Luque, said her niece had experienced significant bullying at school, telling family members that classmates excluded her over her appearance. She described Soto as an excellent student who was well-liked by teachers and family. Soto's school remembered her as a kind, sweet student.
A Wider Pattern
The "blackout challenge" trend has circulated online periodically since at least 2008, resurfacing on TikTok in 2021. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has linked the trend to at least 80 deaths, with reporting indicating a disproportionate number of victims under age 15.
The Investigation
Authorities recovered Soto's phone and were investigating whether any classmates were involved in encouraging her participation. Her aunt has said she does not believe Soto intended to harm herself and has continued pushing for answers about how the trend reached her.
FAQ
What is the "blackout challenge"?
A viral social media trend in which participants attempt to hold their breath until losing consciousness, which has been linked to numerous deaths, primarily among children.
Was Milagros Soto's death considered intentional self-harm?
Her autopsy found no signs of third-party involvement, and her family has said they don't believe she intended to harm herself; her death is understood as connected to the viral challenge rather than as a suicide.
Has this trend caused other deaths?
Yes. The CDC has linked it to at least 80 deaths, with many victims being children under 15.
This story involves the death of a child. If you or someone you know is struggling, the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline is available by call or text at 988.